Physics Notes for MCAT, Physics notes for ECAT.
1.
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For
which of the following colours will the fring width will be smaller in young
double slit experiment
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a)
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Violet
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b)
|
Red
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c)
|
Green
|
d)
|
Yellow
|
|
2.
|
A
diffraction grating has 500 lines per mm its slit spacing will be
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a)
|
5×103mm
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b)
|
5×10-3mm
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c)
|
2×103mm
|
d)
|
None
of these
|
|
3.
|
Two
waves originating from sources S1 and S2 have zero phase difference common
wavelength λ will show completely destructive interference at a point P if
path difference
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a)
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5λ
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b)
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¾
λ
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c)
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5/4
λ
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d)
|
11/2
λ
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4.
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An
object is placed between two parallel mirrors. The number of images is
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a)
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2
|
b)
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4
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c)
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8
|
d)
|
infinite
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5.
|
A
point source placed in a homogeneous medium gives rise to….wavefront
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a)
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Spherical
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b)
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Cylindrical
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c)
|
Plane
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d)
|
None
of these
|
|
6.
|
Rain
bow is due to
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a)
|
Interference
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b)
|
Diffraction
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c)
|
Dispersion
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d)
|
Reflection
|
|
7.
|
The blue sky is due to
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a)
|
Diffraction
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b)
|
Scattering
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c)
|
Reflection
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d)
|
Polarization
|
|
8.
|
When
one mirror of Michelson interferometer is moved a distance of 0.5 nm,2000
fringes are observed, the wavelength of light used is
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a)
|
5000 nm
|
b)
|
1000A°
|
c)
|
1A°
|
d)
|
100A°
|
|
9.
|
The
wavelength of X-rays is of the order of
|
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a)
|
10A°
|
b)
|
1000A°
|
c)
|
1A°
|
d)
|
100A°
|
|
10.
|
If
Michelson interferometer by moving the mirrir through a distance of λ/4,the
path difference changes by
|
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a)
|
λ
|
b)
|
λ/2
|
c)
|
λ/4
|
d)
|
zero
|
|
11.
|
In
Newton’s ring the central part appears dark due to
|
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a)
|
Phase
change
|
b)
|
Destructive
interference
|
c)
|
Both
a and b
|
d)
|
None
of these
|
|
12.
|
In
Young’s experiment fringe width is ω if distance between slits is doubled and
distance of screen from slit is halved new fringe width will be
|
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a)
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ω
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b)
|
4ω
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c)
|
ω/4
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d)
|
ω/2
|
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13.
|
Which
of the following property of light does not with the nature of medium
|
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a)
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Velocity
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b)
|
wavelength
|
c)
|
Amplitude
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d)
|
Frequency
|
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14.
|
A
ray of light travelling from rare to denser medium sufferes a phase change of
|
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a)
|
60°
|
b)
|
90°
|
c)
|
180°
|
d)
|
None
of these
|
15.
|
The
shadow of satellite donot seen on earth due to property of light
|
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|
a)
|
Reflection
|
b)
|
rarefaction
|
c)
|
Diffraction
|
d)
|
none
|
||
16.
|
Which
property show that wavelength of light is smaller than that of sound
|
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|
a)
|
Diffraction
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b)
|
Polarization
|
c)
|
Interference
|
d)
|
reflection
|
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17.
|
Crystals
of a material can behave as
|
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|
a)
|
Convex lens
|
b)
|
Interferometer
|
c)
|
Diffraction
grating
|
d)
|
concave
|
||
18.
|
Which
field is absorbed in polarization of light
|
|||||||||
|
a)
|
Electric
field
|
b)
|
Magnetic
field
|
c)
|
both
|
d)
|
none
|
||
19.
|
In
a Polaroid light beams can pass ………to the layers of crystal
|
|||||||||
|
a)
|
Parallel
|
b)
|
Perpendicular
|
c)
|
Both
possible
|
d)
|
none
|
||
20.
|
A
ray of light is always to wavefront
|
|||||||||
|
a)
|
Parallel
|
b)
|
Perpendicular
|
c)
|
d)
|
All
of these
|
|||
21.
|
The
basic principle in Michelson experiment is
|
|||||||||
|
a)
|
Diffraction
|
b)
|
Dispersion
|
c)
|
Reflection
|
d)
|
Interference
|
||
22.
|
In
young’s double slit experiment phenomenon involved
|
|||||||||
|
a)
|
Interference
|
b)
|
Diffraction
|
c)
|
both
|
d)
|
none
|
||
23.
|
Polarization
can be achieved by
|
|||||||||
|
a)
|
Absorption
|
b)
|
Scattering
|
c)
|
Reflection
|
d)
|
all
|
||
24.
|
Sodium
light λ=589 nm is incident normally on grating having 3000 lines per cm.the
highest order of spectrum obtained with this grating
|
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|
a)
|
5th
|
b)
|
12
th
|
c)
|
6
th
|
d)
|
8 th
|
||
25.
|
The
points on a wavefront and points on next wavefront will be said as
|
|||||||||
|
a)
|
Coherent
|
b)
|
Non
coherent
|
c)
|
Both
possible
|
d)
|
None
of these
|
||
26.
|
When
you place your fingers infront of
light bulb different colours are due to
|
|||||||||
|
a)
|
Diffractin
|
b)
|
Interference
|
c)
|
Reflection
|
d)
|
None
|
||
27.
|
Diffraction
fringes become narrow if distance from diffracting object
|
|||||||||
|
a)
|
Increases
|
b)
|
Decreases
|
||||||
|
c)
|
Both
|
d)
|
none
|
||||||
28.
|
The
path difference for Newton’s bright rings
|
|||||||||
|
a)
|
nλ
|
b)
|
(n+1/2)λ
|
c)
|
Nλ/2
|
d)
|
All
are true
|
||
29.
|
If you want to
get more order of diffraction then
grating element should be
|
|||||||||
|
a)
|
Small
|
b)
|
Large
|
c)
|
No
effect by grating element
|
d)
|
none
|
||
30.
|
If
one the slit is in young’s experiment is covered by blue cover and other with
red,then interference fringes will be of the colour
|
|||||||||
|
a)
|
Blue
|
b)
|
Red
|
c)
|
Mixture
of both
|
d)
|
No
fringes appear
|
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