ICS Computer Science chapter-1 Part-1 Notes

Chapter-01(Basics Of Information Technology)

Q-1: Chose the correct option.                                                                 1x14=14
1
DFD stands for:

Data flow diagram
Data definition diagram
Digital flow diagram
Data flow design
2
MB stands for

Mega Byte
Mega bit
Master bit
Magnetic base
3
Bit stands for:

Binary Digit
Byte digit
Base digit
Basic digit
4
How many keys in standard keyboard?

110
115
111
102
5
Which of the following methods is used in data gathering step of system analysis?

Interview
Questionnaires
Sampling
All
6
Which type of Diagram shows how information flows through a system?

Logic flow chart
Gant chart
DFD
Decision table
7
Which of the following tasks is not part of the systems analyst role?

Programming
Coordination
Communication
Planning
8
Which of the following is the first phase of SDLC?

Design
Coding
Preliminary investigation
Analysis
9
One Gigabyte is equal to:

1000kb
1024MB
1024 x 1024 MB
One million MB
10
Which of the following is an impact printer?

Dot-matrix printer
Daisy Wheel printer
Line printer
All
11
Laser printer is an example of:

Non impact
Inkjet
Impact
Dot Matrix
12
A pixcel may b displayed as:

White
Blue
Black
All
13
Which keyboard is used most commonly?

DVORK
TWRITER
SPLITTER
QWERTY
14
Another name of main memory is:

Secondary memory
Permanent memory
Primary Storage
Tape Storage


Q-2: Write short answers any TEN, each question carry 2 marks.             
1.    What is Information Technology?
2.    What is data?
3.    What are pointing devices?
4.    What is track ball?
5.    Define BARCODE.
6.    What is System software?
7.    Define VGA.
8.    What is Plotter?
9.    What are non impact printers?
10. Define Terminal.
11. What are basic units of data storage?
12. Who is Programmer?
13. Write difference between Track ball and Track pad.

Q-3: Write detail answers of the following questions.                  
1.   Discuss modern scenario of information technology.
2.    What is SDLC? Discuss its different phases.